Category: Freedom of Information

“Open data” White Paper could mean open season for enforced subject access

The Government has just published its ideas for allowing general access to data (which includes the intention to allow individuals on-line access to their own personal data). In general, I support this measure but sadly, the Open Data White Paper has not even considered that it has widened the privacy problems associated with “enforced subject access” (see references). In the White Paper, the Government states that it wants to make personal data available to the data subject by a secure portal.

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Do all Conservative Ministers use personal emails and texts to avoid FOIA?

I am beginning to think that there has been a systematic attempt by all Conservative Ministers to evade the obligations of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) by using personal emails and texts to discuss policy matters. At yesterday’s Leveson Inquiry, a second Cabinet Minister (Jeremy Hunt), admitted that he ONLY uses personal emails to discuss policy matters with his special advisors. It is well known that the Education Secretary, Michael Gove, is challenging a ruling by the Information Commissioner

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ICO decides that European Commission’s criticism of the Data Protection Act should be published

Just a brief note on my pet obsession; should data controllers and data subjects in the UK know why the European Commission claims that the Data Protection Act 1998 is a defective implementation of Directive 95/46/EC? The good news is that I have obtained a Decision Notice that requires some of the full details to be provided to me; the bad news is that the Government has 35 days to appeal. I should explain why I think the Government are

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Desire for a FOI charging regime equates to reduced accountability of public bodies

I have to confess that I am just a normal type of guy who reads Hansard and watches the BBC’s Parliamentary Channel. The last (wet) bank-holiday weekend, for instance, there was a riveting repeat of Jack Straw’s evidence to the Justice Committee on the operation of the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act. As Home Secretary, Jack Straw was responsible for piloting the Data Protection and Freedom of Information Bills through Parliament; he knows where the legislative skeletons can be found.

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Durant strikes again! The names of those investigating complaints are not personal data

The Information Tribunal has just adjudged that the names of three junior members of staff who had a part in an applicant’s complaint to the Financial Services Authority (FSA) can be disclosed as part of a Freedom of Information (FOI) request. The Information Rights Tribunal, following Durant, concluded that the names of these staff were not personal data. As every data protection aficionado knows, mentioning Durant is rather like swearing in public, as its application can result in bizarre conclusions;

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Internal investigation into a Monetary Penalty Notice has to be released under FOIA

Public authorities should be prepared that, if they are subject to enforcement action by the Information Commissioner  (e.g. Monetary Penalty Notice, Undertaking, Audit, Enforcement Notice etc), that internal reports into why the action was taken might become the target for FOI requests. This is the outcome of a recent Decision Notice involving the London Borough of Ealing. Implicitly, the ICO is signalling that he thinks such reports and investigations should be published where practicable. In February 2011, Ealing Council reported a

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What is wrong with the Data Protection Act? FOI Infraction saga hits the buffers

Bad news guys! I have just received my Tribunal Decision which throws out my attempt to find out what is wrong with the UK’s Data Protection Act. The Decision means that sixty million data subjects and one third of a million data controllers will not fully understand why the European Commission thinks that the UK’s implementation of Data Protection Act has been deficient since 2004. I think this is a shocking state of affairs. The result of this Decision is

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If IP addresses ARE “personal data” for a copyright purpose, aren’t they personal data for ALL purposes?

Let’s revisit that old chestnut: “is an IP address you use in an internet session personal data about you?”. The reason: I have just come across two legal references which relate to copyright infringement, where the argument that an IP address is personal data was accepted. (An IP address is the number linked to your connection to the internet so that communications can occur; for instance 68.74.255.92). The first reference I found was the Monetary Penalty Notice that ACS Law

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Could Mr Gove’s emails breach the Data Protection Act as well as Freedom of Information?

Does the use of Gmail or Hotmail by a Minister's Private Office (in order to evade Freedom of Information (FOI) obligations) also lead to breaches in the Data Protection Act? Well, I can see how this could be the case. The press has raised this issue only in the context of FOI. Yesterday's Sunday Times, for example, noted that the allegations facing Michael Gove and his special adviser, Dominic Cummings, were that by using personal email accounts, they were assuming that any requested

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Information Commissioner criticises the Data Protection and Freedom of Information regimes

I have just read the uncorrected transcript of the Information Commissioner’s (IC) evidence to MPs last week. There are several other important points which have been largely unreported; hence this blog. As well as the custodial section 55 offence (see last week’s blog), the IC wants a strengthened offence in the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). He also has serious doubts as to whether the changes in the Freedoms Bill (e.g. to CCTV, DNA, criminal record disclosure) will actually deliver

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